References

• A
• B
• C
• D
• E
• F
• G
• H
• I
• J
• K
• L
• M
• N
• O
• P
• Q
• R
• S
• T
• U
• V
• W
• X
• Y
• Z

• Print

Vachani, N. and N. Krishnan. 2008. “Working with Bridge Populations: PSI’s Experience in India.” Abstract WEPE0440. XVII International AIDS Conference. Mexico City, Mexico. August 3-8.

Valadez, J.J., Jeffery, C., Davis, R., Ouma, J., et al. 2014. "Putting the C back into the ABCs: a multi-year, multi-region investigation of condom use by Ugandan youths 2003-2010." PloS one 9 (4): e93083.

Valencia, C.P. and Canaval, G.E. 2012. "Factores que predisponen, facilitan y refuerzan el uso del preservative en jovenes universitarios de Cali, Colombia." Revista de Salud Publica 14 (5): 810-821.

Van Blerk, L. 2011. “Negotiating Boundaries: The Sex Work Identities of ‘Bar Girls’ in Nazareth, Ethiopia.” Gender, Place & Culture 18 (2): 217-233.

Van Damme, L., A. Corneli, K. Ahmed, K. Agot, J. Lombard, S. Kapinga, R. Grant, A. Kabusha, T. Crucitti, D. Taylor and FEM-PrEP Study Group. 2012. “The FEM-PrEP Trial of Emtricitabine/Tenovofir/Disoproxil Fumarate (Truvada) among African Women.” Oral Abstract 32LB. 19th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections. Seattle, Washington. March 5-8.

van den Akker, T., Bemelmans, M., Ford, N., Jemu, M., Diggle, E., Scheffer, S., Zulu, I., Akesson, A. and Shea, J. (2012). HIV care need not hamper maternity care: a descriptive analysis of integration of services in rural Malawi. BJOG: An International Journal Of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, 119(4): 431-438. doi:10.1111/j.1471-0528.2011.03229.x

Van den Bergh, B., A, Gatherer, A. Fraser and L. Moller. 2011. “Imprisonment and Women’s Health: Concerns about Gender Sensitivity, Human Rights and Public Health.” Bulletin of World Health Organization 89 (9): 689-694.

van den Broek, N. (2016). Content and quality - integrated, holistic, one-stop antenatal care is needed for all. BJOG: An International Journal Of Obstetrics And Gynaecology, 123(4): 558. doi:10.1111/1471-0528.13937

Van der Borght , S., M. Schim van der Loeff, P. Clevenbergh, J. Kabarega, E. Kamo, K. van Cranenburgh, H. Rijckborst, J. Lange and T. Rinke de Wit. 2010. “Long-term Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) Uptake Dynamics in a Multicountry HIV Workplace Program in Sub-Saharan Africa.” AIDS Care 22 (2): 195-205.

Van der Heijden and S. Swartz. 2010. “Bereavement, Silence and Culture within a Peer-led HIV/AIDS-Prevention Strategy for Vulnerable Children in South Africa.” African Journal of AIDS Research 9 (1): 41-50.

van der Merwe, K., M. Chersich, K. Technau, Y. Umurungi, F. Conradie and A. Coovadia. 2006. “Integration of Antiretroviral Treatment within Antenatal Care in Gauteng Province, South Africa.” Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 43 (5): 577-581.

van der Pol, B., C. Kwok, B. Pierre-Louis, A. Rinaldi, R. Salata, P. Chen, J. van de Wijgert, F. Mmiro, R. Mugerwa, T. Chipato and C. Morrison. 2008. “Trichomonas Vaginalis infection and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Acquisition in African Women.” Journal of Infectious Diseases 197 (4): 548-54.

Van der Straten, A., H. Cheng, A. Chidanyika, G. de Bruyn, N. Padian and the MIRA Team. 2010. “Vaginal Practices and Associations with Barrier Methods and Gel Use among Sub-Saharan African Women Enrolled in an HIV Prevention Trial.” AIDS & Behavior 14: 590-599.

Van Dyk, D. 2011. Lesbian Lives Unlimited: A Report from the Study of Psycho-social-sexual Experiences of Lesbian Women in Tshwane (Pretoria): A Qualitative Analysis. South Africa: OUT.

Van Dyk, D., H. Wells and C. Mbatha. 2008. “Behaviors and Practices of Lesbian Women in Guateng, South Africa, with regard to Mental Health and Transmission of HIV and other STIs.” Abstract WEPE0741. XVII International AIDS Conference. Mexico City, Mexico. August 3-8.

Van Dyke, R., N. Ngo-Giang-Huong, D. Shapiro, L. Frenkel, P. Britto, A. Roongpisuthipong, I. Beck, P. Yuthavisuthi, S. Prommas, T. Puthanakit, J. Achalapong, N. Chotivanich, W. Rasri, T. Cressey, R. Maupin, M. Mirochnick and G. Jourdain for the IMPAACT P1032 Protocol Team. 2012. “A Comparison of 3 Regimens to Prevent Nevirapine Resistance Mutations in HIV-infected Pregnant Women Receiving a Single Intrapartum Dose of Nevirapine.” Clinical Infectious Diseases 54 (2): 285-293. 

Van Eerdewijk, A. 2009. “Silence, Pleasure and Agency: Sexuality of Unmarried Girls in Dakar, Senegal.” Contemporary Islam 3 (1): 7-24.

Van Eijk, A., J. Ayisi, F. Ter Kuile, L. Slutsker, Y. Shi, V. Udhayakumar, J. Otieno, P. Kager, R. Lal, R. Steketee and B. Nahlen. 2007. “HIV, Malaria, and Infant Anemia as Risk Factors for Postneonatal Infant Mortality among HIV-seropositive Women in Kisumu, Kenya.” Journal of Infectious Diseases 196: 30-37.

Van Geertruyden, J. and U. D’Alessandro. 2007. “Malaria and HIV: A Silent Alliance.” Trends in Parasitology 23 (10): 465-467.

Van Geertruyden, J., M. Mulenga, L. Mwananyanda, V. Chalwe, F. Moerman, R. Chilengi, W. Kasongo, C. Van Overmeir, J.-D. Dujardin, R. Colebunders, L. Kestens and U. D’Alessandro. 2006. “HIV-1Immune Suppression and Antimalarial Treatment Outcome in Zambian Adults with Uncomplicated Malaria.” Journal of Infectious Diseases 194: 917-925.

van Graan, A., E. Van der Walt, and M. Watson. 2007. “Community-based Care of Children with HIV in Potchefstroom, South Africa.” African Journal of AIDS Research 6 (3): 305-313.

Van Hollen, C. 2007. “Navigating HIV, Pregnancy, and Childbearing in South India: Pragmatics and Constraints in Women’s Decision Making.” Medical Anthropology 26 (1): 7-52.

Van Hollen, C. 2010. “HIV/AIDS and the Gendering of Stigma in Tamil Nadu, South India.” Culture, Medicine & Psychiatry 34: 633-657.

Van Hollen, C. 2013. Birth in the age of AIDS: Women, reproduction and HIV/AIDS in India. Stanford, CA, USA: Stanford University Press.

Van Lettow, M., Bedell, R., Mayuni, I., Mateyu, G., Landes, M., Chan, A. K., van Schoor, V., Beyene, T., Harries, A. D., Chu, S., Mganga, A., and van Oosterhout, J. J. (2014). Towards elimination of mother-to-child transmission of HIV: Performance of difference models of care for initiating lifelong antiretroviral therapy for pregnant women in Malawi (Option B+). Journal of the International AIDS Society, 17: 18994

van Loggerenberg, F., Grant, A. D., Naidoo, K., Murrman, M., Gengiah, S., Gengiah, T. N., Fielding, K., & Abdool Karim, S. S. 2014. Individualised Motivational Counselling to Enhance Adherence to Antiretroviral Therapy is not Superior to Didactic Counselling in South African Patients: Findings of the CAPRISA 058 Randomised Controlled Trial. AIDS and Behavior. doi: 10.1007/s10461-014-0763-6

Van Rie, A., D. Westreich, and I. Sanne. 2011. “Tuberculosis in Patients Receiving Antiretroviral Treatment: Incidence, Risk Factors, and Prevention Strategies.” Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 56 (4): 349 – 355.

Van Rie, A., M. Sabue, N. Jarrett, D. Westreich, F. Behets, J. Kokolomani and E. Bahati. 2008. “Counseling and Testing TB Patients for HIV: Evaluation of Three Implementation Models in Kinshasa, Congo.” International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease 12 (3 Supplement 1): S73-S78.

van Rooyen, H., Barnabas, R. V., Baeten, J. M., Phakathi, Z., Joseph, P., Krows, M., Hong, T., Murnane, P. M., Hughes, J., & Celum, C. 2013. High HIV testing uptake and linkage to care in a novel program of home-based HIV counseling and testing with facilitated referral in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes, 64(1), e1-8. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e31829b567d

Van Rooyen, H., Z. Phakathi, M. Krows, T. Hong, R. Barnabas, J. Baeten and C. Celum. 2012. “Home Testing Uptake and Linkages to HIV Treatment through Home-based HIV Counseling and Testing and Facilitated Referral: KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.” Poster Abstract 1135. 19th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections. Seattle, Washington. March 5-8.

Van Schaik, N., K. Kranzer, R. Wood and L.-G. Bekker. 2010. “Earlier HIV Diagnosis – Are Mobile Services the Answer?” South African Medical Journal 100 (10): 671-674.

van Schalkwyk, J., A. Alimenti, D. Khoo, E. Maan, J. Forbes, D. Burdge, S. Gilgoff and D. Money. 2008. “Serious Toxicity Associated with Continuous Nevirapine-Based HAART in Pregnancy.” British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 115: 1297-1302.

van Zyl, G., M. Claassen, S. Engelbrecht, J. Laten, M. Cotton, G. Theron and W. Preiser. 2008. “Zidovudine With Nevirapine for the Prevention of HIV Mother-to-Child Transmission Reduces Nevirapine Resistance in Mothers from the Western Cape, South Africa.” Journal of Medical Virology 80: 942-946.

Vandepitte, J., J. Bukenya, H. Weiss, S. Nakubulwa, S. Francis, P. Hughes, R. Hayes and H. Grosskurth. 2011. “HIV and Other Sexually Transmitted Infections in a Cohort of Women Involved in High-risk Sexual Behavior in Kampala, Uganda.” Sexually Transmitted Diseases 38 (4): 316-323.

VanDeusen, A., Paintsil, E., Agyarko-Poku, T. and Long, E. F. (2015). Cost effectiveness of option B plus for prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV in resource-limited countries: evidence from Kumasi, Ghana. BMC Infectious Diseases, 15:130.

Vanham, G., Buve, A., Florence, E., Seguin-Devaux, C., & Saez-Cirion, A. 2014. What is the significance of posttreatment control of HIV infection vis-a-vis functional cure? AIDS, 28(4), 603-605. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000000147

Vannappagari, V., Koram, N., Albano, J., Tilson, H., and Gee, C. (2015). Association between in utero zidovudine exposure and nondefect adverse birth outcomes: analysis of prospectively collected data from the Antiretroviral Pregnancy Registry. BJOG: An International Journal Of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, 123(6): 910-916. doi:10.1111/1471-0528.13542

Vannarith, C., K. Samoeurn and K. Samnang. 2008. “From Exiting TB/HIV Activity Success in Banteaymeanchey (BMC), Cambodia to Continue and Possible Alternative.” Abstract THPE0849. XVII International AIDS Conference. Mexico City, Mexico. August 3-8.

Varada, N. and S. Selva. 2008. “Community Mobilization and Leadership – Case Study Tadipathri. “ MOPE1067. XVII International AIDS Conference. Mexico City, Mexico. August 3-8.

Varkey, L., A. Mishra, A. Das, E. Ottolenghi, D. Huntington, S. Adamchak, M. Khan and F. Homan. 2004. Involving Men in Maternity Care in India. New Delhi, India: Frontiers in Reproductive Health Program, Population Council.

Varma, D., P. Chandra, C. Callahan, W. Reich and L. Cottler. 2010. “Perceptions of HIV Risk among Monogamous Wives of Alcoholic Men in South India: A Qualitative Study.” Journal of Women’s Health 19 (4): 815-821.

Varma, J., S. Nateniyom, S. Akksilp, W. Mankatittham, C. Sirinak, W. Sattayawuthipong, C. Burapat, W. Kittikraisak, P. Monkongdee, K. Cain, C. Wells, and J. Tappero. 2009. “HIV Care and Treatment Factors Associated with Improved Survival during TB Treatment in Thailand: An Observational Study.” BMC Infectious Diseases 9: 42.

Varma, S. 2008. “Vulnerability of Rural Women to HIV/AIDS in Rajasthan, India.” Abstract THPE0754. XVII International AIDS Conference. Mexico City, Mexico. August 3-8.

Vavrus, F. 2006. “Girls' Schooling in Tanzania: The Key to HIV/AIDS Prevention?” AIDS Care (18) 8: 863-871.

Vaz , L., E. Eng, S. Maman, T. Tshikandu and F. Behets. 2010. “Telling Children They Have HIV: Lessons Learned from Findings of a Qualitative Study in Sub-Saharan Africa.” AIDS Patient Care and STDs 24 (4): 247-256

Vechmee, C. 2008. “Integrating HIV/AIDS and Sexuality Education in Pre-service Teacher Training Program.” Presentation. XVII International AIDS Conference. Mexico City, Mexico. August 3-8.

Veenstra, N., A. Whiteside, D. Lalloo and A. Gibbs. 2010. “Unplanned Antiretroviral Treatment Interruptions in Southern Africa: How Should We Be Managing These?” Globalization and Health 6 (4).

Veldhuijzen, N., J. Vyankandondera and J. van de Wijgert. 2010. “HIV Acquisition is Associated with Prior High-Risk Human Papillomavirus Infection among High-Risk Women in Rwanda.” AIDS 24 (14): 2289-2292.

Venkatesh, K. K., de Bruyn, G., Lurie, M. N., Modisenyane, T., Triche, E. W., Gray, G. E., Welte, A., & Martinson, N. A. 2012. Sexual risk behaviors among HIV-infected South African men and women with their partners in a primary care program: implications for couples-based prevention. AIDS and Behavior, 16(1), 139-150. doi: 10.1007/s10461-011-9941-y

Venkatesh, K., A. ven der Straten, H. Cheng, E. Montgomery, N. Lurie, T. Chipato, G. Ramjee, K. Blanchard, N. Padian, K. Mayer and G. de Bruyn. 2011b. “The Relative Contribution of Viral and Bacterial Sexually Transmitted Infections on HIV Acquisition in Southern African Women in the Methods for Improving Reproductive Health in Africa Study.” International Journal of STD & AIDS 22: 218-224.

Venkatesh, K., G. De Bruyn, M. Lurie, L. Mophapi, P. Pronyk, M. Moshabela, E. Marinda, G. Gray, E. Triche and N. Martinson. 2010. “Decreased Sexual Risk in the Era of HAART among HIV-infected Urban and Rural South Africans Attending Primary Care Clinics.” AIDS 24: 2687-2696.

Venkatesh, P., R. Bosch, K. McIntosh, F. Mugusi, G. Msamanga and W. Fawzi. 2005. “Predictors of Incident Tuberculosis among HIV-1-Infected Women in Tanzania.” The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease9(10): 1105-1111.

Venkatesh , K., P. Madiba, G. De Bruyn, M. Lurie, T. Coates and G. Gray. 2011a. “Who Gets Tested for HIV in a South African Urban Township? Implications for Test and Treat and Gender-based Prevention Interventions.” Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 56 (2): 151-165.

Venugopal, G., S. Seth, A. Singh, B. Singh and J. Vajpayee. 2008. “Engaging Men Living with HIV as Partners in Positive Prevention – Making a Difference in Gujarat and Uttar Pradesh India.” Abstract THPE0445. XVII International AIDS Conference. Mexico City, Mexico. August 3-8.

Vergidis, P., M. Falagas and D. Hamer. 2009. “Meta-analytical Studies on the Epidemiology, Prevention and Treatment of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection.” Infectious Disease Clinics of North America 23 (2): 295-308.

Verhoeff, F. B. Brabin, C. Hart, L. Chimsuku, P. Kazemba and R. Broadhead. 1999. “Increased Prevalence of Malaria in HIV-infected Pregnant Women and its Implications for Malaria Control.” Tropical Medicine and International Health 4(1): 5-12.

Verma, R., A. Shekhar, S. Khobragade, R. Adhikary, B. George, B. Ramesh, V. Ranebennur, S. Mondal, R. Patra, S. Srinivasan, A. Vijayaraman, S. Reza Paul and N. Bohidar. 2010. “Scale-up and Coverage of Avahan: A Large-scale HIV Prevention Programme among Female Sex Workers and Men Who Have Sex with Men in Four Indian States.” Sexually Transmitted Infections 86 (Supplement 1): i76-i82.

Verma, R., J. Pulerwitz, V. Mahendra, S. Khandkar, A. Singh, S. Das, S. Mehra, A. Nura and G. Barker. 2008. Promoting Gender Equality as a Strategy to Reduce HIV Risk and Gender-bases Violence Among Young Men in India. Horizons Final Report. Washington, DC: Population Council.

Vermund, S., K. Allen and Q. Abdool Karim. 2009. “HIV Prevention Science at a Crossroads: Advances in Reducing Sexual Risk.” Current Opinion in HIV/AIDS 4 (4): 266-173.

Vernazza, P. and B. Hirschel. 2008. “Commentary: HIV Transmission Hunting – The Chase for Low Risk Events.” Antiretroviral Therapy 13: 641-642.

Vernazza, P., B. Hirschel, E. Bernasconi and M. Flepp. 2008. “Les Personnes Seropositives Ne Souffrant D’acucune autre MST et Suivant un Traitement Antiretroviral Efficace Ne Transmettent Pas le VIH par Voie Sexuelle.” Bulletin des Medecins Suisses 89 (5): 165-169.

Vernazza, P., I. Graf, U. Sonnenberg-Schwan, M. Geit and A. Meurer. 2011. “Preexposure Prophylaxis and Timed Intercourse for HIV-discordant Couples Willing to Conceive a Child.” AIDS 25 (16): 2005-2008.

Veronica Muthio Kioka v. Catholic University of Eastern Africa. 2013. Cause No. 1161 of 2010. Nairobi, Republic of Kenya: The Industrial Court of Kenya.

Viani, R.M., P. Hubbard, J. Ruiz-Calderon, M.R. Araneta, G. Lopez, E. Chacón-Cruz, S.A. Spector. 2007. “Performance of rapid HIV testing using Determine HIV-1/2 for the diagnosis of HIV infection during pregnancy in Tijuana, Baja California, Mexico.” International Journal of STD & AIDS 18(2): 101-4.

Vidal, F., R. Concha, I. Palma, J. Barrientos, P. Santana, M. Carrasco, A. Gonzalez and V. Luisi. 2008. “Opinions, Attitudes and Knowledge about HIV/AIDS, Gender, Sexuality and Sexual Orientation in Pedagogical Students and Professors.” Abstract WEPE1035. XVII International AIDS Conference. Mexico City, Mexico.August 3-8.

Vidanapathirana, J., M. Abramson, A. Forbes and C. Fairley. 2005. “Mass Media Interventions for Promoting HIV Testing.” Cochrane Database Systematic Reviews (3): CD004775. Republished online Jan. 21, 2009.

Vijayakumar, G., Z. Mabude, J. Smit, M. Beksinka, and M. Lurie. 2006. “A Review of Female-condom Effectiveness: Patterns of Use and Impact on Protected Sex Acts and STI incidence.” International Journal of STD & AIDS 17: 652- 659.

Vijayakumari, J., S. Anandhi, S. Jacob, S. Pameshwari, N. Samuel and M. Sivakumar. 2008. “Seroconversion among Discordant Couples in Namakkal PMTCT Program, Tamilnadu, India.” Abstract WEPE0317. XVII International AIDS Conference. Mexico City, Mexico. August 3-8.

Vijeyarasa, R. 2010. “The State, the Family and Language of ‘Social Evils’: Re-stigmatizing Victims of Trafficking in Vietnam.” Culture, Health & Sexuality 12 (Supplement 1): S89-S102.

Villa, L., R. Costa, C. Petta, R. Andrade, J. Paavonen, O. Iversen, S. Olsson, J. Hoye, M. Steinwall, G. Riis-Johannessen, A. Andersson-Ellstrom, K. Elfgren, G. von Krogh, M. Lehtinen, C. Malm, G. Tamms, K. Giacoletti, L. Lupinacci, R. Railkar, F. Taddeo, J. Bryan, M. Esser, H. Sings, A. Saah and E. Barr. 2006. “High Sustained Efficacy of a Prophylactic Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus Types 6/11/16/18 L1 Virus-Like Particle Vaccine through 5 Years of Follow-Up.” British Journal of Cancer 95: 1459-1466.

Villa-Torres, L. and Svanemyr, J. 2015. "Ensuring youth’s right to participation and promotion of youth leadership in the development of sexual and reproductive health policies and programs." Journal of Adolescent Health 56 (1): S51-S57.

Villabla-Diebold, P., A. Saidu, M. Charurat, E. Martins, S. Gurumdi, A. Gumel, A. Nasidi, J. Farley and W. Blattner. 2008. “Linking Community Information with Prevalence Data to Identify Underserved Most-at-risk Populations in Need of Access to Services.” Abstract TUPE0444. XVII International AIDS Conference. Mexico City, Mexico. August 3-8.

Villar, J., H. Ba’aqeel, G. Piaggio, P. Lumbiganon, J. Belizan, U. Farnot, Y. Al-Mazrou, G. Carroli, A. Pinol, A. Donner, A. Langer, G. Nigenda, M. Mugford, J. Fox-Rushby, G. Hutton, P. Bergsjo, L. Bakketeig, and H. Berendes. 2001. “WHO Antenatal Care Randomized Trial for the Evaluation of a New Model of Routine Antenatal Care.” Lancet 357: 1551-1564.

Villar-Loubet, O. M., Bruscantini, L., Shikwane, M. E., Weiss, S., Peltzer, K., and Jones, D. L. (2013). HIV disclosure, sexual negotiation and male involvement in prevention-of-mother-to-child-transmission in South Africa. Culture, Health & Sexuality, 15(3): 253-268. doi:10.1080/13691058.2012.716166

Villegas, N., Santisteban, D., Cianelli, R., Ferrer, L., et al. 2014. "The development, feasibility and acceptability of an Internet-based STI-HIV prevention intervention for young Chilean women." International Nursing Review 61 (1): 55-63.

Vinikoor, M., A. Cope, C. Gay, G. Ferrai, K. McGee, J. Kuruc, C. Hicks, D. Margolis and J. Eron. 2012. “ART Started during Acute HIV Infection Failed to Prevent Persistent Immune Activation.” Poster Abstract #554. 19th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections. Seattle, Washington. March 5-8.

Violari, A., F. Paed, M. Cotton, D. Gibb, A. Babiker, J. Steyn, S. Mahdi, F. Paed, P. Jean-Phillipe and J. McIntyre for the CHER Study Team. 2008. “Early Antiretroviral Therapy and Mortality among HIV-infected Infants.” New England Journal of Medicine 359 (21): 2233-2244.

Viravaidya, M., R. Wolf and P. Guest. 2008. “An Assessment of the Positive Partnership in Thailand: Key Considerations for Scaling-up Microcredit loans for HIV-positive and Negative Pairs in Other Settings.” Global Public Health 3 (2): 115-136.

Visser, M., J. Mundell, A. de Villiers, K. Sikkema and B. Jeffery. 2005. “Development of Structured Support Groups for HIV-positive Women in South Africa.” Journal of Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS Research Alliance 2 (3): 333-343.

Vitek, C., B. Mills and V. Kirzhanova. 2011. “Current Epidemiology of Drug Use and HIV among People Who Inject Drugs. ” Pp. 12 -13 in USAID, CDC and AIDSTAR-Two. Regional Workshop on HIV and Drug Use: HIV Prevention, Care and Treatment for People Who Inject Drugs: A Review of Evidence-based Findings and Best Practices. Where Is Gender in Concentrated Epidemics? Building Effective Programs to Achieve HIV Objectives. Washington, DC: USAID, CDC and AIDSTAR-Two.

Vitoria, M., Vella, S., & Ford, N. 2013. Scaling up antiretroviral therapy in resource-limited settings: adapting guidance to meet the challenges. Current Opinion in HIV and AIDS, 8(1), 12-18. doi: 10.1097/COH.0b013e32835b8123

Vivo Positivo and Center for Reproductive Rights. 2010. Dignity Denied: Violations of the Rights of HIV-Positive Women in Chilean Health Facilities. Santiago, Chile and New York, USA: Center for Reproductive Rights. www.reproductiverights.org

Vlahov, D., A. Robertson and S. Strathdee. 2010. “Prevention of HIV Infection among Injection Drug Users in Resource-limited Settings.” Clinical Infectious Diseases 50 (Supplement 3) : S114-S121.

Vlassof, C. and C. Garcia Moreno. 2002. “Placing Gender at the Center of Health Programming: Challenges and Limitations.” Social Science and Medicine 54: 1713-1723.

Vo, B. N., Cohen, C. R., Smith, R. M., Bukusi, E. A., Onono, M. A., Schwartz, K., Washington, S. and Turan, J. M. (2012). Patient satisfaction with integrated HIV and antenatal care services in rural Kenya. AIDS Care, 24(11): 1442-1447. doi:10.1080/09540121.2011.652357

Vogel, J., Bohren, M., Tunçalp, Ӧ., Oladapo, O., Gülmezoglu, A., Vogel, J. P., Bohre, M. A., Tuncalp, O., Oladapo, O. T. and Gülmezoglu, A. M. (2016). Promoting respect and preventing mistreatment during childbirth. BJOG: An International Journal Of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, 123(5), 671-674 4p. doi:10.1111/1471-0528.13750

Volkow, N. and J. Montaner. 2010. “Enhanced HIV Testing, Treatment, and Support for HIV-infected Substance Users.” JAMA 303 (14): 1423-1424.

Volmink, J., N. Siegfried, L. van der Merwe and P. Brocklehurst. 2007. “Antiretrovirals for Reducing the Risk of Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV Infection (Review).” Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (1): CD003510. www.thecochranelibrary.com.

Voluntary HIV-1 Counseling and Testing Efficacy Study Group. 2000. “Efficacy of Voluntary HIV-1 Counseling and Testing in Individuals and Couples in Kenya, Tanzania and Trinidad: A Randomized Trial.” Lancet 356: 103-112.

Von Diemen, L., R. de Boni, F. Kessler, D. Benzano and F. Pechansky. 2010. “Risk Behaviors for HCV- and HIV-Seroprevalence among Female Crack Users in Porto Alegre, Brazil.” Archives of Women’s Mental Health 13 (3): 185-191.

Von Zinkernagal, D. 2014. "PEPFAR: Bringing research and practice together for children by predication long-term outcomes for children affected by AIDS." AIDS 28 (Suppl 3): S249-S250.

Vorobjov, S., Des Jarlais, D.C., Abel-Ollo, K., Talu, A., et al. 2013. "Socio-demographic factors, health risks and harms associated with early initiation of injection among people who inject drugs in Tallinn, Estonia: evidence from cross-sectional surveys." The International Journal on Drug Policy 24 (2): 150-155.

Vuttanont, U., T. Greenhalgh, M. Griffin and P. Boynton. 2006. "‘Smart Boys’ and ‘Sweet Girls’ -- Sex Education Needs in Thai Teenagers: A Mixed-Method Study.” Lancet 368 (9552): 2068-2080.

Vyas, S. and C. Watts. 2009. “How Does Economic Empowerment Affect Women’s Risk fo Intimate Partner Violence in Low and Middle Income Countries? A Systematic Review of Published Evidence.” Journal of International Development 21: 577-602.

• Key Themes
• Methodology
• Acknowledgements
• References
• Abbreviations